目的 为实现“所见即所得”,提升喷墨印刷色彩再现质量,构建一种基于网络分析法（ANP）和模糊综合评价法（FCE）的喷墨印刷纸色彩再现评价模型。方法 选取5种喷墨印刷纸,分别测试其白度、吸收性、光泽度、粗糙度和不透明度等表面性能,运用ANP和FCE计算喷墨印刷纸表面性能对其色彩再现质量的综合权重系数,建立基于ANP-FCE的喷墨印刷纸色彩再现质量预测模型。在同等实验条件下,利用喷墨印刷机对5种纸样打印GATF标准梯尺,使用X-Rite测量仪测试了青色、品红色、黄色和黑色在不同纸样上的色差值ΔE,并通过图像分析仪观测了网点的呈色效果,使用扫描电子显微镜（SEM）观测了纸样的表面微观形貌。结果 光泽度、吸收性和白度对色彩再现质量的影响权重较高,5种喷墨纸对色彩再现质量从优到劣顺序为3#、5#、4#、1#、2#。结论 基于ANP-FCE的预测模型能有效预测喷墨印刷纸色彩再现效果,为精准把控喷墨印刷色彩质量、合理选择喷墨印刷纸提供科学依据,有助于提升喷墨印刷行业的整体色彩管理水平与生产效率。
Abstract
To achieve "what you see is what you get" and improve the color reproduction quality of ink-jet printing, the work aims to construct an evaluation model of color reproduction of ink-jet printing paper based on the Analytic Network Process (ANP) and Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Method (FCE). Five kinds of ink-jet printing paper were selected, and their surface properties such as whiteness, absorbency, glossiness, roughness and opacity were tested respectively. ANP and FCE were used to calculate the comprehensive weight coefficients of the surface properties of ink-jet printing paper on its color reproduction quality, and a prediction model of color reproduction quality of ink-jet printing paper based on ANP-FCE was established. Under the same experimental conditions, an ink-jet printer was used to print the GATF standard step scale on the five paper samples. The X-Rite measuring instrument was used to test the color difference values ΔE of cyan, magenta, yellow and black on different paper samples. The color rendering effect of the dots was observed through the image analyzer, and the surface microscopic morphology of the paper samples was observed with the scanning electron microscope (SEM). Glossiness, absorbency and whiteness had higher influence weights on the color reproduction quality. The order of the color reproduction quality of the five kinds of ink-jet paper from good to bad was 3# > 5# > 4# > 1# > 2#. The prediction model based on ANP-FCE can effectively predict the color reproduction effect of ink-jet printing paper, providing a scientific basis for accurately controlling the color quality of ink-jet printing and reasonably selecting ink-jet printing paper, which helps to improve the overall color management level and production efficiency of the ink-jet printing industry.
关键词
喷墨印刷 /
色彩再现 /
网络分析法 /
模糊综合评价法 /
纸张 /
评价模型
Key words
ink-jet printing /
color reproduction /
analytic network process /
fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method /
paper /
evaluation model
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基金
2023年度广东省普通高校科研重点平台和项目（2023ZDZX2091）
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