国内外应急物流领域研究热点及演化趋势

王佳月; 毛禹衡; 陈瑜; 陈雨昊; 杨欣璐; 胡姜

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.01.034

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包装工程（技术栏目） ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (1) : 292-305. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.01.034

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国内外应急物流领域研究热点及演化趋势

王佳月, 毛禹衡, 陈瑜, 陈雨昊, 杨欣璐, 胡姜^*

作者信息 +

Research Hotspots and Evolution Trend of Emergency Logistics in China and Abroad

WANG Jiayue, MAO Yuheng, CHEN Yu, CHEN Yuhao, YANG Xinlu, HU Jiang^*

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的旨在系统梳理国内外应急物流领域的研究现状、热点差异与演化规律,为国内应急物流理论创新、技术落地及国际合作提供参考,助力应对全球突发公共事件背景下的应急物流体系建设需求。方法采用CiteSpace文献计量工具,整合中国知网（CNKI）与Web of Science（WOS）数据库2004—2025年的相关文献,从发文趋势、学科分布、核心主体、研究热点、演化路径五维度展开分析。结果国内研究呈现“缓慢起步—快速增长—波动调整”,聚焦宏观经济管理等领域,形成区域合作集群,强调基础体系建设与智能算法应用,并逐步拓展至工程实践与新场景。国际研究则呈现“低速增长—加速增长—稳步上升”,聚焦运筹学与管理科学等交叉学科,侧重模型优化与全球人道主义物流,融合新兴经济形态与全球供应链视角。结论国内外应急物流研究在学科依托、研究重点、演化趋势上存在显著差异,未来需加强跨学科融合、深化技术应用系统评估、拓展国际协同网络,为构建“共建共治共享”的应急管理新格局提供理论与实践支撑。

Abstract

The work aims to systematically review the current status, hotspot difference and evolution laws of emergency logistics research in home and abroad, to provide insights for theoretical innovation, technology application, and international collaboration in emergency logistics in China, thereby contributing to the development of emergency logistics systems to address the challenges posed by global public emergencies. The CiteSpace was employed to integrate literature from CNKI and WOS databases (2004-2025) across five dimensions of publication trends, disciplinary distribution, key actors, research hotspots, and evolutionary paths. Chinese research followed a "slow initiation-rapid growth-fluctuating adjustment" pattern, focusing on macroeconomic management and related fields, forming regional cooperative clusters, emphasizing basic system construction and intelligent algorithm applications, and expanding toward engineering practices and new scenarios. International research exhibited a "low-speed growth-accelerated growth-steady rise" trajectory, centered on operation research and management science, prioritizing model optimization, global humanitarian logistics, integrating emerging economic forms, and adopting a global supply chain perspective. Significant differences exist between Chinese and international researches in disciplinary focus, research priorities, and evolutionary trends. Future efforts should enhance interdisciplinary integration, deepen systematic evaluation of technological applications, and expand international collaboration networks to provide theoretical and practical support for establishing a new framework for global public emergency logistics.

导出引用

王佳月, 毛禹衡, 陈瑜, 陈雨昊, 杨欣璐, 胡姜. 国内外应急物流领域研究热点及演化趋势[J]. 包装工程. 2026, 47(1): 292-305 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.01.034

WANG Jiayue, MAO Yuheng, CHEN Yu, CHEN Yuhao, YANG Xinlu, HU Jiang. Research Hotspots and Evolution Trend of Emergency Logistics in China and Abroad[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2026, 47(1): 292-305 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.01.034

中图分类号： TB48

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