The work aims to discuss the development trend of printing to provide theoretical basis for the development and application of green printing. The development status of current green printing in China, its importance and the application of green printing in packaging and other aspects were reviewed. Meanwhile, the future development of printing was prospected. With the development of modern science and technology, the resource consumption and environmental problems have become increasingly apparent. As people attach great importance to healthy living environment, the green printing is concerned with the long-term interests of future development. In order to build environment-friendly society, green printing is essential. Therefore, green printing is the development direction of the current printing era.