The aim of this study was to investigate POL packaging technology in order to assure the safety of air transportation. From the perspective of its military efficiency, the importance of fast aerial delivery of POL was analyzed. The effects of POL package on the airplane′ s controlling stability and its suitability with delivery platform were researched, as well as other key factors to be considered in designing the POL package including the leakproof demand, strength demand and the special demands in the strictest case. The design method for packaging technology of POL for aerial delivery was put forward in consideration of package sealing, shape design, oil resistance and mooring fixation. Furthermore, technologies and methods for removing POL package were proposed to improve the package recycling efficiency. In conclusion, POL aerial delivery was realized and applied.