The tactical and technical index of ammunition storage and transportation shelter that was reasoned to provide a basis for design and production in the next step. Based on the constraint factors of the ammunition characteristics, the environment of ammunition support and the standards of ammunition packaging, this paper established the tactical and technical index of ammunition storage and transportation shelter with the multi-constraint design theory. The tactical and technical index was reasoned from weight and measures, protection and use indicators. The tactical and technical index consisted of 3 big indexes and 11 small indexes. The article preliminary established the tactical and technical index system of ammunition storage and transportation shelter.