According to the facing problem and situation of the management of our army missile equipment， a new management scheme based on RFID technology was designed. The working principle and process were introduced in detail， and the features of the scheme was objectively analyzed. The solution for the realization of data partition， selection of encoding， parameters of the reader and such key problems were recommended. The scheme provided an efficient andsafety method for the management of missile equipment of our army，which had a strongfeasibility and certain practical significance and application prospect.