Drop Simulation Analysis of Red Wine Bottle Packaging with Eco Honeycomb Paperboard

LIU Jing

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.15.029

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Packaging Engineering ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (15) : 283-291. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.15.029

Green Packaging and Circular Economy

Drop Simulation Analysis of Red Wine Bottle Packaging with Eco Honeycomb Paperboard

LIU Jing^*

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Abstract

The work aims to investigate the acceleration and stress characteristics of red wine bottles with and without eco honeycomb paperboard cushioning packaging under drop conditions, and analyze the influence of honeycomb paperboard thickness on cushioning performance. A finite element model of red wine bottles and honeycomb paperboard cushioning packaging was established through ANSYS/LS-DYNA. Drop simulations were carried out for unpackaged bottles and packaged ones under horizontal, vertical and inclined postures respectively to get the stress and acceleration results, and also drop simulations with different honeycomb paperboard thicknesses were also carried out. Drop analysis results showed that for unpackaged wine bottles, the maximum impact principal stress was 35.11 MPa which exceeded the strength of glass, and the acceleration was 1.97×10⁵g which exceeded the allowable fragility value of wine bottle and causes bottle damage. When wrapped with honeycomb paperboard packaging, the maximum principal stress of the bottle dropped to 0.12 MPa-2.48 MPa which was less than the strength of the wine glass, and the peak acceleration decreased to 4.93g - 46.59g which was less than the fragility with no damage occurred. With the decrease of honeycomb paperboard thickness, both the impact principal stress and acceleration increased. When height decreased to 11.6 mm, the impact principal stress was 31.8 MPa larger than the strength of glass and the acceleration increased to 14 800 g, which exceeded the fragility causing the bottle damage. Honeycomb paperboard cushioning packaging can effectively protect red wine bottles. Under the working condition in this study, 14.5 mm is the optimal honeycomb paper wall height, which meets the protection requirements while balancing material cost and cushioning efficiency.

Key words

red wine packaging / honeycomb paperboard / eco packaging / drop simulation

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LIU Jing. Drop Simulation Analysis of Red Wine Bottle Packaging with Eco Honeycomb Paperboard[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2026, 47(15): 283-291 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.15.029

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