Permselective Composite Membrane for the Self-degradation of Toxic Chemicals

YIN Ni, YUAN Zupei, TANG Junxiong, HU Haoxuan, TANG Guoqing, CHEN Boxu, LIAO Jingwen, ZHANG Ling, LIN Zhenqiang, HOU Xin, ZHONG Jinyi

Packaging Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11) : 322-329.

PDF(10396 KB)
PDF(10396 KB)
Packaging Engineering ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (11) : 322-329. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.11.035
Equipment Protection

Permselective Composite Membrane for the Self-degradation of Toxic Chemicals

  • YIN Ni, YUAN Zupei, TANG Junxiong, HU Haoxuan, TANG Guoqing, CHEN Boxu, LIAO Jingwen, ZHANG Ling, LIN Zhenqiang, HOU Xin, ZHONG Jinyi
Author information +
History +

Abstract

The work aims to fabricate a polymer membrane that provides protective performance and moisture permeability and facilitates the self-degradation of toxic chemicals at the same time. PH-SSS was prepared by sodium styrene sulfonate (SSS) grafting with PVDF-co-HFP (PH). The effect of different SSS contents on the protective performance and the moisture permeability was investigated. The optimal quality ratio (PH:SSS=5:3) was adjusted to harmonize the protective performance with the moisture permeability. In order to address subsequent cleanup and environmental pollution issues, MOF-808 was added to PH-SSS to achieve self-degradation function (2-CEES was not detected, DMMP degradation rate was 98.2 %), while the duration of protective performance was more than 8 h, and the moisture permeability was 4 000 g/(m2·24 h). A polymer membrane with balanced protective performance and moisture permeability is developed by precisely regulating the degree of SSS. Additionally, by incorporating MOF-808, the permselective polymer membrane (PH-SSS-MOF) is successfully fabricated, which integrates three key functions of protective performance, moisture permeability, and self-degradation of toxic chemicals.

Key words

protective performance / moisture permeability / permselective / self-degradation of toxic chemicals

Cite this article

Download Citations
YIN Ni, YUAN Zupei, TANG Junxiong, HU Haoxuan, TANG Guoqing, CHEN Boxu, LIAO Jingwen, ZHANG Ling, LIN Zhenqiang, HOU Xin, ZHONG Jinyi. Permselective Composite Membrane for the Self-degradation of Toxic Chemicals[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(11): 322-329 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.11.035

References

[1] TOADER G, GINGHINA R E, DIACON A, et al.Design and Application of Photocrosslinkable Hydrogel Films for Fast and Efficient Decontamination of Chemical Warfare Agents[J]. ACS Applied Polymer Materials, 2023, 5(1): 877-891.
[2] 郭玥婷, 雷美玲, 陈文明, 等. 纳米金属氧化物在化学战剂洗消方面的研究进展[J]. 材料导报, 2022, 36(11): 71-80.
GUO Y T, LEI M L, CHEN W M, et al.Research Progress of Nano Metal Oxides in Decontamination of Chemical Warfare Agents[J]. Materials Reports, 2022, 36(11): 71-80.
[3] 赵越. 微相分离选择透过膜复合材料的制备与防毒机理研究[D]. 北京: 军事科学院, 2021: 16-30.
ZHAO Y.Preparation and Chemical Defense Mechanism of Permselective Composite Membrane Based on Microphase Separation Structure[D]. Beijing: Academy of Military Science, 2021: 16-30.
[4] 阎迪, 郝爱萍. 功能性防护服及新材料应用[J]. 棉纺织技术, 2012, 40(2): 65-68.
YAN D, HAO A P.Functional Protective Clothing and New Material Application[J]. Cotton Textile Technology, 2012, 40(2): 65-68.
[5] 李瑞欣, 张西正, 郭勇, 等. 高透湿性生物防护服的研制[J]. 中国个体防护装备, 2007(2): 9-12.
LI R X, ZHANG X Z, GUO Y, et al.Preparation and Property of Biological Protective Clothing[J]. China Personal Protective Equipment, 2007(2): 9-12.
[6] 栗辰飞, 刘元军, 赵晓明. 生化防护服的研究进展[J]. 纺织学报, 2022, 43(7): 207-216.
LI C F, LIU Y J, ZHAO X M.Research Progress of Biochemical Protective Clothing[J]. Journal of Textile Research, 2022, 43(7): 207-216.
[7] 刘浩克. 高阻隔透湿纳米纤维膜的制备及其化学防护应用研究[D]. 上海: 东华大学, 2022.
LIU H K.Preparation of High Barrier and High Moisture Permeable Nanofiber Membrane for Chemical Protection[D]. Shanghai: Donghua University, 2022.
[8] PRIYANKA P, DIXIT A, MALI H S.High-Strength Hybrid Textile Composites with Carbon, Kevlar, and E-Glass Fibers for Impact-Resistant Structures. a Review[J]. Mechanics of Composite Materials, 2017, 53(5): 685-704.
[9] ECONDI S, CASELLI A, MARCHESI S, et al.Catalysis and Decontamination: A Versatile Tool in the Safe and Sustainable Degradation of Chemical Warfare Agents[J]. The European Physical Journal Plus, 2024, 139(9): 782.
[10] BODDAERT M, BAPTISTA DA SILVA V, MANSOUR S, et al. Oxidative Neutralisation of Sulfur-Based Chemical Warfare Agents Mediated by a Lipase: From Batch to Flow Reactor[J]. Chemistry-A European Journal, 2025, 31(19): e202403701.
[11] GAO A P, LI H L, CAO X H.Advances in Polyoxometalate-Based Catalysts for Catalytic Decontamination of Nerve Agents[J]. Journal of Cluster Science, 2024, 36(1): 24.
[12] LEE H M, KIM J H, KIM B J.Effects of Electron Beam Irradiation on Dimethyl Methlyphosphonate Adsorption Behavior of Activated Carbon Fibers[J]. Energy Conversion and Management, 2024, 314: 118641.
[13] ROZSYPAL T, FINGER V, PEJCHAL J, et al.Dissipation of Sarin, Soman, and Sulfur Mustard from Various Types of Crushed Concrete[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2025, 488: 137495.
[14] LEJEUNE K E, WILD J R, RUSSELL A J.Nerve Agents Degraded by Enzymatic Foams[J]. Nature, 1998, 395(6697): 27-28.
[15] BARBOSA J, JANSSEN C R, NEYTS M, et al.Evaluating the Toxicity of Sea-Dumped Conventional and Chemical Munition Degradation Products to Fish and Human Cells Using a Combination of Cell Viability Assays[J]. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2025, 291: 117867.
[16] JIAO L, SEOW J Y R, SKINNER W S, et al. Metal-Organic Frameworks: Structures and Functional Applications[J]. Materials Today, 2019, 27: 43-68.
[17] CHEN Y W, ZHANG X, MIAN M R, et al.Structural Diversity of Zirconium Metal-Organic Frameworks and Effect on Adsorption of Toxic Chemicals[J]. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 2020, 142(51): 21428-21438.
[18] TAO C G, ZHAO S Y, LI Y J, et al.Two-Dimensional Metal-Organic Framework Nanostructures and Their Composites in Chemical Warfare Agent Detoxification: A Review[J]. Crystals, 2025, 15(2): 182.
[19] MONDOL M M H, PARK J M, JHUNG S H. A Remarkable Adsorbent for Denitrogenation of Liquid Fuel: Ethylenediaminetetraacetic Acid-Grafted Metal-Organic Framework, MOF-808[J]. Separation and Purification Technology, 2022, 284: 120248.
[20] YAN Z S, LIU X Y, DING B, et al.Interfacial Engineered Superelastic Metal-Organic Framework Aerogels with Van-Der-Waals Barrier Channels for Nerve Agents Decomposition[J]. Nature Communications, 2023, 14: 2116.
[21] LIU T M, LIU T Y, HUANG H, et al.Metal-Organic Framework Incorporated Polybenzimidazole Aerogel Fibers with Dual Protections for Thermal Hazards and Chemical Warfare Agents[J]. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2024, 497: 154590.
PDF(10396 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/