The work aims to explore the migration and distribution law of perfuming substances on the inner lining paper of cigarette packets. In this paper, ethyl vanillin was added to the inner lining paper of the cigarette packet, and then a temperature-acceleration test was carried out to simulate long-term storage at room temperature, to track and detect the content of ethyl vanillin in different cigarette materials. The results showed that:As to the ethyl vanillin migrating out from the inner lining paper, a large mount was adsorbed by the label and frame paper (53.5%~56.4%), some by the cigarette filter (8.3%~9.2%), some by the cigarette paper (5.3%~7.2%), and only a little by cut tobacco (3.7%~4.4%); The distribution of ethyl vanillin in the filter was stable, which was maintained at 8.3%~12.1%, but decreased slowly in other materials with the increase of storage period, and the ethyl vanillin was finally subject to desorption and entered the environment; The initial content of the ethyl vanillin in the inner lining paper had no significant effect on its migration and distribution behavior in cigarette packet materials except for the label paper and frame paper. This study provides support for identifying the migration and distribution of perfuming compounds from the inner lining paper in the cigarette packet. It can be used to predict and analyze the perfuming effect of inner lining paper, and provide ideas for design and development of perfumed cigarette packets.