The work aims to establish a comprehensive evaluation method for the processing quality consistency of the same brand of cigarettes on different machines and work teams to solve the problem that the current evaluation method of cigarette manufacturing process is extensive, which usually only pays attention to the quality results and ignores the process quality itself. The method of goodness of fit test was adopted to establish the evaluation method for quality consistency in cigarette manufacturing. The weight of quality characteristics was determined by judgment matrix for comprehensive evaluation of quality consistency. The assessment model was validated with the data of online monitoring samples of "Huangjinye (Le tu . Seven quality characteristics such as cigarette weight, draw resistance, and loss from cigarette end from three machines were involved for identifying the differences in quality among the machines. The comprehensive evaluation method can effectively identify and evaluate the differences between cigarette manufacturing processes, fulfilling the transformation from result evaluation to process evaluation, and thus being of good evaluation ability and operability.