The work aims to fully understand the main application status ofnuclear fuel assembly transport packages at home and abroad and put forward suggestions based on the experience of foreign countries so as to realize the independent development of domestic transport packages. The technical status of representative fuel transport packages in major nuclear countries as well as the domestic R&D and application status were surveyed and analyzed. The directions that still need to be improved in independent development were viewed. Main nuclear countries in the world developed the nuclear energy industry earlier and have formed mature transport package products for their own reactor technologies. At present, on the basis of introducing and absorbing foreign advanced technology, the domestic development of some nuclear fuel assembly transport packages had been gradually realized. The new type transport package for high-temperature gas-cooled reactor fuel assembly had been developed. It is recommended to pay more attention to the serialized development of transport packages and increase the investment in overcoming key technologies. The development of package structure design software and the construction of the test platform need to be strengthened.