The work aims to analyze the feasibility of applying biomass adhesive to the composite process of cigarette packet lining paper, with the biomass adhesive as the adhesive compounded by paper and metal to be applied in the pro-duction of cigarette packet lining paper. Tianma adhesive lining paper and biomass adhesive lining paper were prepared by the existing cigarette packet lining paper composite equipment. The specific parameters, heavy metal and microorganism contents and VOCs contents of the prepared lining paper were detected. Through comparative experimental analysis, the feasibility was comprehensively determined. The specific parameters of lining paper produced by biomass adhesive were in the specified standard range of each parameter except that the water content was 6.8%, slightly higher than the standard range of (4.0±1.5)% stipulated by the State Tobacco Monopoly Administration. The contents of heavy metals and microorganisms were lower than those of lining paper produced by Tianma Gum, and the total VOCs content was 0.31 mg/m2, which was about 47.28% lower than those of lining paper produced by Tianma Gum. It is feasible to use biomass adhesive in cigarette packet lining paper compounding, and it has such characteristics as heavy metal and microorganism emission reduction, VOCs emission reduction and environmental friendliness. However, the proportion of glue preparation and process parameters are not optimal and can still be optimized.