Effect of Drying Temperature on the Quality of Radish and Establishment of Kinetic Model

CAO Dong, XING Ya-ge, YANG Hua, CAO Lin, YUE Tian-yi, LI Hua-xian, YUAN Xian-ling

Packaging Engineering ›› 2020 ›› Issue (11) : 40-45.

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Packaging Engineering ›› 2020 ›› Issue (11) : 40-45. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.11.006

Effect of Drying Temperature on the Quality of Radish and Establishment of Kinetic Model

  • CAO Dong1, XING Ya-ge2, YANG Hua2, YUE Tian-yi2, LI Hua-xian2, CAO Lin3, YUAN Xian-ling4
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Abstract

The work aims to select the optimum drying temperature for the radish by means of hot-air drying. The curves of hot-air drying and changing water loss rate were plotted by measuring the moisture content and drying rate of radish at different drying temperatures. The rehydration ratio, total sugar and vitamin C contents were measured, and the microstructure of the radish was observed. When the drying temperature of the radish was 70 °C, the rehydration ratio was 2.01, the mass fraction of total sugar was 2.21%, and the vitamin C content was 112.4 mg/kg. The kinetic model for the radish's hot-air drying applied Page equation: , wherein , N=0.7658-0.0057θ+ 0.0002θ2. When the drying temperature is 70 °C, the quality of the radish can be better maintained, and the established model can also describe the moisture change in the drying process of the radish.

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CAO Dong, XING Ya-ge, YANG Hua, CAO Lin, YUE Tian-yi, LI Hua-xian, YUAN Xian-ling. Effect of Drying Temperature on the Quality of Radish and Establishment of Kinetic Model[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2020(11): 40-45 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2020.11.006
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