The work aims to choose suitable barrier packaging for different beverages. The application situations of all kinds of barrier technologies in the plastic beverage packaging were collected and analyzed. The barrier mechanism of packaging materials was analyzed based on the research and the improvement methods of plastic beverage packaging barrier property and its application range were analyzed. Different packaging materials and barrier technologies can be matched to different degrees of packaging barrier solutions. According to the existing production conditions and packaging barrier requirements of beverage packaging, the appropriate barrier technology can be chosen to apply to the product packaging, in order to meet the packaging protection function of high-quality beverages and control the packaging costs. In addition, it is necessary to pay attention to the sustainable development of barrier packaging and promote the development of barrier packaging to the direction of greening and recycling.