目的 提高军用方舱的防护性能，满足机动作战、立体攻防的总体要求。方法 分析军用方舱在现代战争中面临的主要威胁，并对防爆防弹方舱的主要防护材料及防护结构进行对比研究。结论 研制成本低、强度高、质量轻、体积小的高性能纤维复合材料和新结构是军用防爆防弹方舱的发展方向。

The work aims to improve the protective performance of the military shelter and meet the overall requirements for maneuver warfare and stereoscopic attack and defense. The main threats to military shelter in modern warfare were analyzed, and the main protective materials and structures of military explosion-proof and bullet-proof shelter were compared and studied. The high performance fiber composite materials and new structure featured by low cost, strong strength, light weight and small volume are the development direction of the military explosion-proof and bullet-proof shelter.