目的 为某型弹药设计一种结构合理、防护可靠的包装。方法 根据弹药的贮运要求，参照GJB 1182，GJB 145A确定防护等级和总体包装方案；根据弹药包装设计技术要求，进行包装结构设计和材料选用设计；通过仿真分析和试验验证，全面考核防护包装的各项性能。结果 设计的防护包装结构合理、防护可靠，各项性能满足设计技术要求，可保证弹药在寿命周期内不发生锈蚀和功能失效。结论 可应用于该弹药的防护包装，并为其他类似弹药包装设计提供参考。

The work aims to design a packaging with a rational construction and reliable protection. According to the storage and transportation requirements of the ammunition and with reference to GJB 1182 and GJB 145A, the protection level and general packaging scheme were determined. According to the technical requirements for the design of ammunition packaging, the packaging structure was designed and the materials were selected and designed. By means of simulation analysis and experimental verification, the various performances of protective packaging were comprehensively assessed. The protective packaging designed had a rational structure and reliable protection. As all its performances met the technical requirements of design, the protective packaging could ensure that the ammunition would not be rusted or have function failure within the life cycle. Such packaging can be used as the protective packaging of the said ammunition and provide reference for the design of other similar ammunition packagings.