不同薄膜包装对水蜜桃冷藏品质的影响

张潇方, 刘升, 王达, 孙毅超, 王楠, 赵丁雨

包装工程(技术栏目) ›› 2016 ›› Issue (17) : 91-95.

包装工程(技术栏目) ›› 2016 ›› Issue (17) : 91-95.

不同薄膜包装对水蜜桃冷藏品质的影响

  • 张潇方1, 刘升1, 王达2, 孙毅超3, 王楠3, 赵丁雨3
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Effect of Different Film Packaging on the Quality of Juicy Peach at Cold Storage

  • ZHANG Xiao-fang1, LIU Sheng1, WANG Da2, SUN Yi-chao3, WANG Nan3, ZHAO Ding-yu3
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摘要

目的 研究0 ℃冷藏温度下不同薄膜包装对水蜜桃品质的影响,得出更加适合水蜜桃贮藏保鲜的包装方式。方法 采用0.035 mm防雾型流延聚丙烯膜、0.025 mm聚氯乙烯膜、0.03 mm微孔膜和0.03 mm聚乙烯膜包装水蜜桃,测定在0 ℃下贮藏48 d的品质变化。结果 0 ℃条件下贮藏48 d后,流延性聚丙烯膜对水蜜桃的保鲜效果最好,其感官评分为6.83,失重率、硬度、相对电导率分别为2.16%,56.33 N,38.11%,可溶性固形物、可滴定酸、可溶性糖的质量分数分别为10.2%,0.16%,6.05%,100 g水蜜桃中含维生素C 8.11 mg。结论 薄膜包装能显著抑制水蜜桃在冷藏期间失重率和相对电导率的升高,延缓可溶性固形物、可滴定酸、可溶性糖和维生素C含量的降低,保持较高的感官评分,防雾型流延聚丙烯膜包装的水蜜桃品质最好。

Abstract

The work aims to obtain the most suitable packaging solution for juicy peach through researching the effect of different film packaging on the quality of juicy peach at 0 ℃. Juicy peaches were packaged with 0.035 mm anti-fogging CPP film (CPP), 0.025 mm polyvinyl chloride film (PVC), 0.03 mm micro porous film (MF) and 0.03 mm polyethylene film (PE) respectively, and stored at 0 ℃ for 48 days. After 48 days stored at 0 ℃, the quality of juicy peaches with CPP film package was the best. The sensory evaluation was 6.83; weight loss, firmness and relative electric conductivity were 2.16%, 56.33 N and 38.11% respectively; soluble solid, titratable acid and soluble sugar content were 10.2%, 0.16% and 6.05% respectively; and 8.11 mg vitamin C is contained in 100 g juicy peach. In conclusion, film packaging can effectively restrain the increase of weight loss ratio and relative electric conductivity, and delay the decrease of soluble solid, titratable acid, vitamin C and soluble sugar content and keep high sensory evaluation of juicy peaches during cold storage. CPP film is the best to keep the quality of juicy peaches.

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导出引用
张潇方, 刘升, 王达, 孙毅超, 王楠, 赵丁雨. 不同薄膜包装对水蜜桃冷藏品质的影响[J]. 包装工程(技术栏目). 2016(17): 91-95
ZHANG Xiao-fang, LIU Sheng, WANG Da, SUN Yi-chao, WANG Nan, ZHAO Ding-yu. Effect of Different Film Packaging on the Quality of Juicy Peach at Cold Storage[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2016(17): 91-95

基金

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划(2015BAD19B02) ;北京市农林科学院科技创新能力建设专项(KJCX20140205)

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