灰底白板纸与白卡纸的弹性常数对比

储信庆, 计宏伟

包装工程(技术栏目) ›› 2015 ›› Issue (23) : 48-52.

包装工程(技术栏目) ›› 2015 ›› Issue (23) : 48-52.

灰底白板纸与白卡纸的弹性常数对比

  • 储信庆, 计宏伟
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Comparison of the Elastic Constants between the Gray Manila Board and Ivory Board

  • CHU Xin-qing, JI Hong-wei
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摘要

目的 为了更加精确地测量灰底白板纸和白卡纸的泊松比和弹性模量。方法 将数字图像相关方法与单向拉伸实验相结合。通过对灰底白板纸和白卡纸试样拉伸变形前后的图像进行分析, 测量其泊松比; 通过对灰底白板纸和白卡纸的力-位移曲线进行分析, 测量其弹性模量。结果 测得了定量为300, 400 g/m2的灰底白板纸的泊松比分别为0.281和0.245, 其弹性模量分别为154.47, 226.06 MPa;300, 400 g/m2的白卡纸的泊松比分别为 0.312 和 0.276, 其弹性模量分别为 209.09, 297.79 MPa。结论同种类别的纸张中, 定量越高, 其弹性模量越大, 而泊松比越小; 在定量相同的情况下, 白卡纸的泊松比和弹性模量都比灰底白板纸的大。

Abstract

The aim of this work was to accurately measure the Poisson′ s ratio and Young′ s modulus of gray manila board and ivory board. The combination of digital image correlation method (DICM) and tensile test was used in this paper. The Poisson′ s ratio was measured by analyzing the images of the gray manila board and ivory board specimens before and after tensile deformation. And the Young′ s modulus was measured by analyzing the force-displacement curves of gray manila board and ivory board. The Poisson′ s ratio for gray manila board with ration of 300 and 400 g/m2 was 0.281 and 0.245, respectively, and the Young′ s modulus was 154.47 and 226.06 MPa, respectively. The Poisson′ s ratio for ivory board with ration of 300 and 400 g/m2 was 0.312 and 0.276, respectively, and the Young′ s modulus was 209.09 and 297.79 MPa, respectively. The higher ration corresponded to the higher Young′ s modulus and the lower Poisson′ s ratio for the same category of board. In the case of the same ration, the Young′ s modulus and Poisson′ s ratio of ivory board were higher than those of the gray manila board.

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导出引用
储信庆, 计宏伟. 灰底白板纸与白卡纸的弹性常数对比[J]. 包装工程(技术栏目). 2015(23): 48-52
CHU Xin-qing, JI Hong-wei. Comparison of the Elastic Constants between the Gray Manila Board and Ivory Board[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2015(23): 48-52

基金

天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划重点项目 (14JCZDJC34600)

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