目的 分析家具形态特征的识别模式。方法 以家具形式与意义的对应关系以及认知学相关理论为基础， 对家具意象认知过程中的形态特征识别过程进行分析。结果 总结了家具形态特征的两种模式识别方法， 构建了家具形态特征的一般识别模式和认知识别模式。结论 形态特征识别是家具意象认知的基础环节和重要内容， 它解释了人们怎样在非稳定的产品系统中对家具意象进行相对明晰的认知； 科学合理的识别模式和识别方法应用于家具感性设计， 能确保家具意象的准确传达和实现。

To analyze the recognition pattern of furniture morphological characteristics. Based on the corresponding relationship between furniture form and meaning as well as cognitive theory，it analyzed the identification process of furniture morphological characteristics. It summarized two kinds of pattern recognition methods for furniture morphological characteristics，constructed general recognition model and cognitive recognition model for furniture morphological characteristics. Morphological feature recognition is the basic and important parts of furniture image cognition. It shows people how to cognize furniture image in the non stable product system. Rational recognition mode and methods applied to furniture perceptual design can ensure accurate communication and realization of furniture image.