综述了微胶囊相变材料及其特性,介绍了几种常用制备方法和其目前的应用领域,并重点总结归纳了乙烯基系微胶囊相变材料的研究进展,同时指出了目前存在的问题及今后的发展趋势。

Microencapsulated phase change materials and their properties were reviewed. Several common preparation methods and their application fields were introduced. Research progress of vinyl microencapsulated phase change materials was summarized. Existing problems and future developing trends were put forward at the same time.