以瓷质餐具全纸包装为研究对象,采用生命周期评价中分类、特征化和量化“三步走冶方法对全瓦楞纸包装进行了从原纸的供给到产品销售等各过程的环境影响评价,总环境影响潜力为1. 83×10-2 。结果表明,瓷质餐具全纸包装对环境的影响主要来源于包装产品的运输过程,消耗了资源并使全球变暖,并提出了产品的生产厂商应就近寻找包装产品的生产商,以减小其产生的环境影响。

Paper packaging of tableware was taken as object of study. Environmental impacts assessment of the paper packaging was carried out using three steps method of life cycle assessment(LCA), which were classification, characterization and quantification, from the process of paper making to sales of the packaging. The total environmental effect load was 1. 83×10-2 . The results showed that the main environmental impacts are caused by transportation process,which consume resource and cause global warming. It was put forward that ceramic tableware Production Company should look for packaging company as close as possible to reduce the environmental impact.