LDPE/LLDPE/APP阻燃体系的成型工艺和阻燃性能研究

贺 超, 方 帅, 许春花, 蒙亚州, 张 琪, 郭玉花, 黄震

包装工程(技术栏目) ›› 2012 ›› Issue (19) : 54-56.

包装工程(技术栏目) ›› 2012 ›› Issue (19) : 54-56.

LDPE/LLDPE/APP阻燃体系的成型工艺和阻燃性能研究

  • 贺 超, 方 帅, 许春花, 蒙亚州, 张 琪, 郭玉花, 黄震
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Molding Technology and Fire-retardant Properties of LDPE/LLDPE/APP Systems

  • HE Chao, FANG Shuai, XU Chun-hua, MENG Ya-zhou, ZHANG Qi, GUO Yu-hua, HUANG Zhen
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摘要

以低密度聚乙烯和线性低密度聚乙烯(60:40)为基础物质,添加阻燃剂聚磷酸铵,构成阻燃体系,研究了阻燃体系的成型加工工艺参数和阻燃性能。研究表明:APP含量为30%时,阻燃性能达到FV-0级;造粒时,螺杆转速选择28~37 r/min,牵引速度选择2.8~5.5 m/min;制造哑铃型试样时,料筒温度在185~200 ℃之间,模具温度在91~105 ℃之间,预热5~10 min,充模时间12~21 s,制造矩形试样时,料筒温度在185~190 ℃之间,模具温度在85~110 ℃之间,预热5~10 min,充模时间8~13 s。

Abstract

Low density polyethylene and linear low density polyethylene were used as basic materials and ammonium polyphosphate was added into them to prepare fire-retardant system. The molding technology parameters and fire-retardant properties of the fire-retardant system were studied. The results showed that when ammonium polyphosphate content is 30%, the fire-retardant level can reach FV-0; the rotational speed of main screws is 28~37 r/min, the pulling speed is 2.8~5.5 m/min; when molding dumbbell samples, the cylinder temperature is between 185~200 ℃, the mold temperature is between 91~105 ℃, the warm-up time is from 5 to 10 min and molding time is from 12 to 21 s; when molding rectangular samples, the cylinder temperature is between 185~190 ℃, the mold temperature is between 85~110 ℃, the warm-up time is from 5 to 10 min and molding time is from 8 to 13 s.

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贺 超, 方 帅, 许春花, 蒙亚州, 张 琪, 郭玉花, 黄震. LDPE/LLDPE/APP阻燃体系的成型工艺和阻燃性能研究[J]. 包装工程(技术栏目). 2012(19): 54-56
HE Chao, FANG Shuai, XU Chun-hua, MENG Ya-zhou, ZHANG Qi, GUO Yu-hua, HUANG Zhen. Molding Technology and Fire-retardant Properties of LDPE/LLDPE/APP Systems[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2012(19): 54-56

基金

天津市高等学校国家级大学生创新创业训练计划(201210069007)

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