简述了贮运发射箱的优点和用途，介绍了通用贮运发射箱的基本构成，着重对贮运发射箱不同类型的箱体、箱盖、定向器的优缺点进行了阐述，指出了贮运发射箱的设计原则和设计依据。

Advantages and uses of storage and transport launcher were introduced. The basic constitution of general storage and transport launcher was analyzed. The advantages and disadvantage of different type's box body, box kid, and direction finder were discussed. The design basis and principles of storage and transport launcher were put forward.