打孔包装对西兰花品质的影响

杨 静, 张 蕾

包装工程(技术栏目) ›› 2012 ›› Issue (3) : 31-34.

包装工程(技术栏目) ›› 2012 ›› Issue (3) : 31-34.

打孔包装对西兰花品质的影响

  • 杨 静, 张 蕾
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Influence of Perforated Packaging on Broccoli Quality

  • YANG Jing, ZHANG Lei
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摘要

分别在2种厚度的PP薄膜(40,50 μm)上以一定间距打不同数量的孔(280 μm),制得了PP微孔薄膜。将PP微孔薄膜(40 μm)制成了自立袋来包装西兰花。通过改变自立袋上微孔的位置,观测袋内气体和西兰花叶绿素含量的变化。结果表明:开孔位置影响袋内O-2和CO-2气体含量;打孔数量为2个,孔间隔2 cm,开孔在西兰花花蕾处时,袋内花蕾处呈低O-2和高CO-2状态,所包西兰花的叶绿素含量最高,西兰花最新鲜;在环境温度一定的条件下,PP微孔自立袋的厚度、开孔位置、孔径和孔数是影响袋内气体含量的重要因素。

Abstract

The PP micro-perforated films of 40 μm and 50 μm thickness with different number of holes (diameter of 280 μm) in certain distance were prepared. Self-supporting bag was made using the micro-perforated PP film (40 μm) for packing broccoli. Change of gas content and chlorophyll content of broccoli was observed by altering micro-perforation’s position. The experiment results showed that micro-perforation’s position affect the content of O-2 and CO-2; when 2 holes separating by 2cm are punched in the broccoli bud, high O-2 concentration and CO-2 low concentration is produced, content of broccoli’s chlorophyll is highest and broccoli is the freshest. The thickness of micro-perforated self-supporting bag, micro-perforation’s position, perforation diameter and perforation number are important factors influencing gas content in the package when the environmental temperature is certain.

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杨 静, 张 蕾. 打孔包装对西兰花品质的影响[J]. 包装工程(技术栏目). 2012(3): 31-34
YANG Jing, ZHANG Lei. Influence of Perforated Packaging on Broccoli Quality[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2012(3): 31-34

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