研究了我国托盘物流应用的现状，特别分析了中小企业常见的”内部托盘物流”的现状。有针对性地提出了”集装堆码”的概念，针对集装堆码概念设计了实用可行的装载工具，并重点介绍了专用叉车用推板的设计方案及其使用方法。

The application of pallet in logistics of our country was studied and the common status of "internal pallet logistics" in small and medium-sized enterprises was especially analyzed. The concept of " block stacking" was put forward pertinently. Practical stowage tools were designed using the concept. The design scheme and usage of push slab for forklift was specially introduced.