生物质碳点荧光油墨的制备与防伪性能研究

邓亚峰; 常鹏程; 黎敏; 陈伟颖; 黄少云

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.03.004

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包装工程（技术栏目） ›› 2026, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (3) : 36-43. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.03.004

先进材料

生物质碳点荧光油墨的制备与防伪性能研究

邓亚峰^*, 常鹏程, 黎敏, 陈伟颖, 黄少云^*

作者信息 +

Preparation and Anti-counterfeiting Performance of Biomass-derived Carbon Dots Fluorescent Inks

DENG Yafeng^*, CHANG Pengcheng, LI Min, CHEN Weiying, HUANG Shaoyun^*

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的将生物质荧光碳点（CDs）与聚乙烯吡咯烷酮（PVP）的复合荧光粉作为色料,分别制备具有良好荧光防伪效果的红色和蓝色荧光油墨,并研究油墨在无荧光纸张表面的印刷适性。方法以冬青叶、柠檬汁和洋葱汁通过一步微波法制备出红色和蓝色荧光的生物质碳点（R-CDs和B-CDs）,分别与PVP-K60和PVP-K30复合制备出荧光粉。以荧光粉为颜料,水性丙烯酸树脂为连结料配制出荧光防伪油墨,探索油墨的荧光防伪性能和印刷适性。结果 R-CDs和B-CDs的溶液态和固态在紫外光下均可保持良好的红色和蓝色荧光。通过对油墨的黏度、干燥性、转移率、印刷品光泽度、耐摩擦性等性能测试,该荧光油墨有较好的印刷适性。结论生物质荧光碳点及其与PVP的复合粉末均具有良好的荧光性能,在荧光防伪印刷领域具有良好的应用潜力。

Abstract

The work aims to utilize composite fluorescent powders of biomass-derived fluorescent carbon dots (CDs) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) as colorants to prepare red and blue fluorescent inks with effective anti-counterfeiting performance and investigate the printability of these inks on non-fluorescent paper substrates. Firstly, red and blue fluorescent biomass-derived carbon dots (R-CDs and B-CDs) were prepared respectively with wintergreen leaves, lemon juice and onion juice through a one-step microwave method. These CDs were combined with PVP-K60 and PVP-K30 respectively to prepare fluorescent powders. Subsequently, fluorescent anti-counterfeiting ink was prepared with the fluorescent powders as pigments and water-based acrylic resin as the binder, and the fluorescence anti-counterfeiting performance and printability of the ink were explored. Both R-CDs and B-CDs exhibited stable red and blue fluorescence in solution and solid states under UV light. Based on performance tests of viscosity, dryness, transfer rate, gloss of prints, and rub resistance, the fluorescent ink demonstrated favorable printability. In conclusion, both the biomass-derived fluorescent CDs and their composite powders with PVP exhibit excellent fluorescence properties, and have good potential for application in fluorescence anti-counterfeiting printing.

导出引用

邓亚峰, 常鹏程, 黎敏, 陈伟颖, 黄少云. 生物质碳点荧光油墨的制备与防伪性能研究[J]. 包装工程. 2026, 47(3): 36-43 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.03.004

DENG Yafeng, CHANG Pengcheng, LI Min, CHEN Weiying, HUANG Shaoyun. Preparation and Anti-counterfeiting Performance of Biomass-derived Carbon Dots Fluorescent Inks[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2026, 47(3): 36-43 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2026.03.004

中图分类号： TB34 TS802.3

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