锂电池运输包装跌落试验仿真方法研究进展

高文超; 台枫; 程东浩

doi:10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.13.004

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包装工程（技术栏目） ›› 2025, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (13) : 31-40. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.13.004

锂电池运输防护技术及包装容器

锂电池运输包装跌落试验仿真方法研究进展

高文超, 台枫, 程东浩^*

作者信息 +

Research Progress on Simulation Methods for Drop Testing of Lithium Battery Transportation Packaging

GAO Wenchao, TAI Feng, CHENG Donghao^*

Author information +

文章历史 +

摘要

目的研究目前锂电池运输包装跌落测试常用仿真模拟理论和方法,从包装角度探究保障锂电池类货物运输安全的方法。方法通过系统梳理锂电池运输包装性能测试要求,分析目前利用仿真模拟进行跌落测试的研究进展,并比较传统测试与利用数字仿真模拟技术实现的仿真测试方法的优劣。结果利用仿真模拟技术进行锂电池的包装性能测试显著提升了测试的精确性和可靠性,减少了测试成本,提高了运输安全性和效率。结论仿真模拟技术能在一定程度上替代传统包装测试,更加精准地根据包装材质、缓冲材料、货物类型、运输方式等因素设计测试方案,但在精度和可靠性等方面仍需进一步提高,特别是在复杂结构下的预测能力等方面尚需进一步探究,以期更好地为锂电池包装性能测试精准、无损化检验,安全运输锂电池类货物提供保障。

Abstract

The work aims to study prevalent simulation theories and methods for drop testing of lithium battery transportation packaging and explore safety strategies for lithium battery cargo transportation from a packaging perspective. The performance testing requirements for lithium battery transportation packaging were reviewed. The current state of simulation-based drop testing research was analyzed and traditional and digital simulation-based testing methods were compared. Findings showed that simulation technology significantly enhanced the accuracy and reliability of lithium battery packaging performance testing, reduced costs, and improved transportation safety and efficiency. In conclusion, it can partially replace traditional testing and design testing plans based on factors like packaging materials, cushioning materials, cargo types, and transportation methods. However, improvements in accuracy and reliability, especially predictive capability under complex structures, are still needed. Further research is required to enhance simulation technology for accurate and non-destructive testing of lithium battery packaging performance and safe transportation.

导出引用

高文超, 台枫, 程东浩. 锂电池运输包装跌落试验仿真方法研究进展[J]. 包装工程（技术栏目）. 2025, 46(13): 31-40 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.13.004

GAO Wenchao, TAI Feng, CHENG Donghao. Research Progress on Simulation Methods for Drop Testing of Lithium Battery Transportation Packaging[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2025, 46(13): 31-40 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2025.13.004

中图分类号： TB485.3

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