目的 提高枪弹包装箱通用化、系列化、组合化水平，满足枪弹保障需求。方法 研究枪弹包装箱的现状和发展趋势，通过精简包装箱规格、统一包装箱平面尺寸、设计包装箱高度系列、规范包装箱主体结构、统一包装箱堆码接口、创新包装箱交错堆码方式等规范枪弹包装箱的设计。结果 对枪弹包装箱进行通用化、系列化、组合化设计，试制了样箱，并试验验证了设计的合理性、先进性。结论 通过对枪弹包装箱进行通用化、系列化、组合化设计，实现一箱多用、不同规格包装箱的“乐高式”混合交错堆码，可提高包装箱的利用率、堆码稳定性，利于机械化装卸、集装化运输、成套化保障。

The work aims to improve the level of generalization, seriation and combination of cartridge packing containers and satisfy the requirements of cartridge support. The current situation and development trend of cartridge packing containers was studied. The cartridge packing containers were designed by simplifying packing container specifications, unifying packing container plane dimensions, designing packing container height, standardizing main structure of packing container, unifying packing container stacking interface, and innovating staggered stacking mode of packing container. The generalization, seriation and combination design of cartridge packing container was carried out. Then, the sample container was trial-produced, and the rationality and advancement of the design were verified by experiments. Through the generalization, serialization and combination design of the cartridge packing container, the "Lego style" mixed staggered stacking of a container with multiple functions and different specifications can be realized, which can improve the utilization rate and stacking stability of cartridge packing containers, and is conducive to mechanized loading and unloading, containerized transportation, and integrated support.