目的 综述弹药包装防护的现状，为提升弹药包装技术水平指明方向。方法 简述弹药在储存环境、运输/装卸环境中可能受到的危害形式，综述弹药包装在防振动/冲击、防潮控湿、防静电、防电磁、防殉爆等方面的研究现状和未来的发展方向。结论 明确指出弹药包装多功能防护发展对提高弹药使用寿命、使用质量和使用安全性具有重要意义。

The work aims to clarify the current situation of ammunition packaging protection in China, so as to point out the direction for improving the ammunition packaging technology. The possible hazard forms of ammunition in the storage, transportation, loading and unloading environment were briefly described and the research status and future development direction of ammunition packaging in the aspects of vibration and impact prevention, moisture prevention and humidity control, electrostatic prevention, electromagnetic control, and sympathetic detonation resistance were summarized. Finally, it is clearly pointed out that the development of multi-functional protection of ammunition packaging is of great significance in improving the service life, use quality, and use safety of ammunition.