快递包装混合回收闭环供应链决策与协调

郑克俊, 翟小可, 李锦莹

包装工程(技术栏目) ›› 2022 ›› Issue (21) : 224-231.

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包装工程(技术栏目) ›› 2022 ›› Issue (21) : 224-231. DOI: 10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2022.21.029

快递包装混合回收闭环供应链决策与协调

  • 郑克俊, 翟小可, 李锦莹
作者信息 +

Decision-making and Coordination of Closed-loop Supply Chain for Mixed Recycling of Express Packages

  • ZHENG Ke-jun, ZHAI Xiao-ke, LI Jin-ying
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摘要

目的 优化协调快递包装回收闭环供应链参与者的利益,促使提高废旧包装物回收率。方法 运用博弈论方法,构建由快递包装生产商、快递公司、互联网回收平台和消费者组成的闭环供应链模型,计算和比较在分散决策和集中决策时的利润,引入收益共享契约进行协调。结果 集中决策显著优于分散决策;协调后参与者的利润比协调前的有所提高,利润提高的幅度取决于协调比例大小,数值算例验证了该结果。结论 收益共享契约协调机制能够提高供应链系统利润,激发参与者积极回收快递包装,减轻对环境的污染,实现企业、消费者和社会共赢。建议政府积极推广“互联网+”的混合回收。

Abstract

The work aims to optimize and coordinate the interests of participants in the closed-loop supply chain of express packaging recycling and promote the improvement of the recycling rate of packaging wastes. Based on the method of game theory, a closed-loop supply chain model composed of express packaging manufacturers, express companies, Internet recycling platforms and consumers was constructed, the profits in decentralized decision-making and centralized decision-making were calculated and compared, and the revenue sharing contract for coordination was introduced. The results showed that centralized decision-making was significantly better than decentralized decision-making. The profit of participants after coordination was higher than that before coordination, and the range of profit increase depended on the coordination proportion. A numerical example verified the results. The following conclusion is made that the revenue-sharing contract coordination mechanism can improve the profits of the supply chain system, stimulate participants to actively recycle express packaging, reduce environmental pollution, and achieve a win-win situation for enterprises, consumers and society. The government is recommended to actively promote "Internet+" mixed recycling.

引用本文

导出引用
郑克俊, 翟小可, 李锦莹. 快递包装混合回收闭环供应链决策与协调[J]. 包装工程(技术栏目). 2022(21): 224-231 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2022.21.029
ZHENG Ke-jun, ZHAI Xiao-ke, LI Jin-ying. Decision-making and Coordination of Closed-loop Supply Chain for Mixed Recycling of Express Packages[J]. Packaging Engineering. 2022(21): 224-231 https://doi.org/10.19554/j.cnki.1001-3563.2022.21.029

基金

广东省教育厅重大科研项目 (2017GWZDXM002);广东省科技创新战略专项资金“攀登计划”项目(pdjh2020a0964);广东省教育厅青年创新人才项目(2018GWQNCX039)

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